annotated_annals/content/bible_journal/galatians_2:11-21.md
2023-08-06 16:23:56 -04:00

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title = "Galatians 2:1121"
date = "2023-08-06"
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### [Read the passage.](https://biblia.com/bible/esv/Galatians2.11-21)
Now that Paul has established his apostolic authority, he addresses the attack
saying he was modifying his message to suit his audience. Remember that Peter
(called Cephas in Aramaic) was the one to receive the vision of the sheet full
of unclean animals before meeting Cornelius the Roman centurion and baptizing
him and his household. Peter was also at the Jerusalem council that Paul and
Barnabas attended wherein the church officially welcomed Gentile believers and
laid out the relatively few expectations of conduct. So then, it is not unusual
for him to fellowship with Gentile believers when he visits Antioch. When the
circumcision party arrives and Peter starts pulling away and others follow
after him in this hypocrisy, Paul has to remind him of the truth of the gospel.
Paul has used "the truth of the gospel" twice now, which is his shorthand for
the fact that Christ's sacrifice is completely sufficient to save sinners. Even
the faith in His work on the cross is a gift of grace from the Lord, and to
impose any other conditions or requirements is to deny His sufficiency. Paul
shows that both the Jews who kept God's law and the Gentiles who didn't are not
justified before Him in either case. Instead, both groups of people must have
faith in Jesus Christ in order to be justified.
The next part of Paul's argument is a little hard to follow, but I will
endeavor to explain it clearly. The agitators were calling Paul a sinner in the
same sense he himself used it in verse 15 to describe the Gentiles: one who
doesn't follow the Law of Moses. However Paul responds by saying that if he is
a sinner _because_ of his justification through Christ, then wouldn't that make
Christ a promoter of sin? But that cannot be. Instead, Paul claims unity with
Christ in His death and resurrection which allows him to be justified before
the law. If this were not the case, then God's grace wouldn't mean anything; if
it were possible to be justified by doing the works of the law, then Christ's
death would also be meaningless.
* * *
We are sinners who do not deserve Your love for us that allows us to be
justified in Your sight.