annotated_annals/content/bible_journal/galatians_3:15-29.md
2023-08-09 21:54:27 -04:00

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title = "Galatians 3:1529"
date = "2023-08-09"
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### [Read the passage.](https://biblia.com/bible/esv/Galatians3.15-29)
Because there has been so much confusion about the law, Paul goes on to explain
its purpose and its relationship to the grace we receive through faith in
Christ. He points out that God made a covenant with Abraham that he would be a
blessing to all nations through his offspring. While even in Greek (and I guess
Hebrew too?) "offspring" can be used as a collective noun, so that its singular
form can refer to a group of offspring, Paul emphasizes that the blessing God
promised came through only one of Abraham's offspring, the Messiah, Jesus.
Because the covenant and the promise were established before the law was given,
then the fulfillment of the promise is not dependent on the law either. This is
what the Pharisees and the Judaizers had gotten wrong. They were trying to
attain God's blessing by keeping the law as well as they could. But if that
were possible, then the blessing wouldn't come through the promise, and that
means God would break His word.
That doesn't mean the law is useless, however. Nor is it opposed to the
covenant promise. Instead, they are complimentary because the law points out
the need for the promise by exposing sin and revealing to us how big a deal it
is to God. It also functioned as a guardian until the fullness of the promise
was revealed. A guardian was a household slave who took care of the master's
children. Their job was to teach and correct, even doling out punishments for
misbehavior. Additionally, they would act as chaperones and seek to guard
against bad influences. Just as an heir is no longer under the guardian's
authority when he reaches majority, we are no longer under the ceremonial law
which caused Israel to be distinct and separate from its neighbors. Now, our
common faith in Christ allows us all to be unified with Him, regardless of any
physical or social status we happen to have.
* * *
It is wondrous that You would adopt us as co-heirs with Christ, after all we
have done before You rescued us.