44 lines
		
	
	
	
		
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			44 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			2.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
|  | +++ | |||
|  | title = "Ezekiel 23:1–21" | |||
|  | date = "2023-04-30" | |||
|  | +++ | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | ### [Read the passage.](https://biblia.com/bible/esv/Ezekiel23.1-21)
 | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | I have heard that in Rabbinical traditions, students of the Torah were not | |||
|  | allowed to study Ezekiel until they were eighteen years old, or possibly even | |||
|  | thirty. It would not surprise me if this chapter is part of the reason. There | |||
|  | is even more sexual imagery than we have yet seen in this book, and it is meant | |||
|  | to evoke disgust and horror. | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | The allegory describing Israel as an unfaithful woman chapter 16 is expanded to | |||
|  | call Samaria and Jerusalem two sisters, Oholah and Oholibah. Each city was the | |||
|  | capital of its kingdom and thus stands in for its nation as a whole. The | |||
|  | infidelity, immorality, and prostitution of these two sisters should be | |||
|  | understood as idolatry and trusting in the security of foreign alliances | |||
|  | instead of trusting in the provision and protection of the Lord their God. But | |||
|  | also literal prostitution as well, on an individual level. Cult prostitution, | |||
|  | or religious sexual ceremonies, were also prevalent throughout the ancient | |||
|  | world. One could then call this whole chapter a double _entendre_, though it's | |||
|  | the sexual meaning that is obvious here and the political one that is "hidden". | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | Oholah and Oholibah learned their immoral ways in Egypt, where the Israelites | |||
|  | certainly participated in the religious rites of the land they lived in, before | |||
|  | the Lord brought them out. Oholah did not give up these ways when she split | |||
|  | from her sister, and gave herself to the Assyrians, a powerful, attractive | |||
|  | neighbor. She thought her attentions and her bed would garner respect and | |||
|  | protection, but the opposite occurred. The Lord stirred up the Assyrians and | |||
|  | they captured her children and killed her. Thus the northern kingdom of Israel | |||
|  | fell and was no more. | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | Oholibah saw all this happen, and knew the reaons for it, and leaned in harder | |||
|  | anyway. She lusted after the Assyrians too, and also the Babylonians, and when | |||
|  | she grew tired of them, turned her attention back to the Egyptians she had once | |||
|  | been enslaved to. Everything Oholah had done, Oholibah did worse. The Lord | |||
|  | turned away in disgust, and still the spiral downward in depravity continued. | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | * * * | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | Forgive us our unfaithfulness, when we seek our own pleasure over and against | |||
|  | Your commands, the commands that bring us life and happiness. |